Views 3 for Developers
(notes from a session at DrupalCon 2010)
presented by Larry Garfield (crell)
- overview: how Views works
- Views 3 is still alpha, so caveat emptor
- a tool for making lists of things, not just content but anything, even data from external sources
- all views are conceptually a spreadsheet, with fields being columns.
- the "what" level: filters, arguments, fields, sorts, relations
- the "how" layer: styles, row plugins, pager, new area handler
- the "where" layer: display, access, exposed filter form
- query structure overview
- fields are SELECT, filters and arguments are WHERE, sorts are ORDER BY, relationships are JOINs
- plugins vs. handlers
- plugins are swappable components
- types of plugins: themeable (display, style, row style, pager, exposed form) and non-themeable (access, arg default, arg validator, caching, query)
- handler -- can be only one
- live demo (in which something will go horribly wrong!)
- example: Views Tree style plugin for displaying hierarchical structures
- module calls views_tree_views_api() to declare itself to Views, then supporting functions to do the work
- has been known to work with trees of hundreds of nodes up to 30 levels deep!
- Views Link Area module is a handler, provides a "links" area for views similar to the one on nodes
- admin's blog
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